Wrap a chunk of code in with_mock_db()
to use mocked databases that will
use fixtures instead of connecting to a real database. Alternatively, you can
start and stop using a mocked database with start_mock_db()
and
stop_mock_db()
respectively.to execute the whole thing without needing to
remember to stop the mocking. When testing with dittodb
, it will look for
fixtures in all entries of db_mock_paths
.
Details
You only need to use one approach: either use start_mock_db()
to start
using mocks and then stop_mock_db()
to stop or use with_mock_db()
wrapped
around the code you want to execute against the mocked database. You don't
need to (and should not) use both at the same time. Generally
with_mock_db()
is preferred because it is slightly safer and you don't have
to remember to stop_mock_db()
when you're done. However, it is easier to
step through tests interactively using start_mock_db()
/stop_mock_db()
.
Connections should be made after start_mock_db()
if you're using that
function or they should be made inside of with_mock_db()
if you're using
that function because dittodb
uses the database name (given in dbname
or
Database
argument of dbConnect
depending on the driver) to separate
different fixtures. For ODBC connections with only a dsn provided, the dsn is
used for this directory.
Examples
# Add the mocks included with dittodb to the db_mock_paths to use them below
db_mock_paths(system.file("nycflight_mocks", package = "dittodb"), last = TRUE)
if (check_for_pkg("RSQLite", message) & check_for_pkg("testthat", message)) {
# using `with_mock_db()`
with_mock_db({
con <- dbConnect(
RSQLite::SQLite(),
dbname = "nycflights"
)
testthat::test_that("We get one airline", {
one_airline <- dbGetQuery(
con,
"SELECT carrier, name FROM airlines LIMIT 1"
)
testthat::expect_s3_class(one_airline, "data.frame")
testthat::expect_equal(nrow(one_airline), 1)
testthat::expect_equal(one_airline$carrier, "9E")
testthat::expect_equal(one_airline$name, "Endeavor Air Inc.")
})
dbDisconnect(con)
})
# using `start_mock_db()` and `stop_mock_db()`
start_mock_db()
con <- dbConnect(
RSQLite::SQLite(),
dbname = "nycflights"
)
testthat::test_that("We get one airline", {
one_airline <- dbGetQuery(
con,
"SELECT carrier, name FROM airlines LIMIT 1"
)
testthat::expect_s3_class(one_airline, "data.frame")
testthat::expect_equal(nrow(one_airline), 1)
testthat::expect_equal(one_airline$carrier, "9E")
testthat::expect_equal(one_airline$name, "Endeavor Air Inc.")
})
dbDisconnect(con)
stop_mock_db()
}
#> Test passed 😀
#> Test passed 🥇